Top 10 RapidAPI Alternatives List to Look For

Qase vs TestRail – How test management helps achieve faster results

Qase vs Testmo – Comparison of Test Management Software

TestRail is an independent tool built exclusively for test management. Jira is a project management tool that provides easy integration with test management tools. Many tools can be natively integrated with the Jira tool to get support for test management. Let&#8217;s discuss in detail, TestRail vs Jira features, limitations, and alternatives to both of these.



<div id="toc_container" class="no_bullets">Table Of Contents<ul class="toc_list"><li><a href="#TestRail_vs_Jira_8211_Overview">1 TestRail vs Jira &#8211; Overview</a><ul><li><a href="#What_is_TestRail">1.1 What is TestRail</a></li><li><a href="#What_is_Jira">1.2 What is Jira</a></li><li><a href="#What_is_Testsigma_TMS">1.3 What is Testsigma TMS</a></li></ul></li><li><a href="#TestRail_vs_Jira_vs_Testsigma_TMS_Table_comparison">2 TestRail vs Jira vs Testsigma TMS Table comparison</a></li><li><a href="#TestRail_vs_Jira_8211_Pros_and_Cons">3 TestRail vs Jira &#8211; Pros and Cons </a></li><li><a href="#TestRail_vs_Jira_vs_Testsigma_TMS_8211_Which_One_to_Choose">4 TestRail vs Jira vs Testsigma TMS &#8211; Which One to Choose?</a></li><li><a href="#Conclusion">5 Conclusion</a></li></ul></div>
<h2 id="testrail-vs-jira-overview">TestRail vs Jira &#8211; Overview</h2>



<h3 id="h-what-is-testrail">What is TestRail</h3>



<figure class="wp-block-image size-full"><img loading="lazy" width="798" height="134" src="https://testsigma.com/blog/wp-content/uploads/TestRail.jpg" alt="TestRail" class="wp-image-31376" /></figure>



TestRail is a test management tool that focuses on streamlining end-to-end quality assurance. It centralizes all test management activities such as test planning, test case designing, and test case execution.&nbsp;



It provides integration to many automation tools such as Selenium, Playwright, Robot Framework, etc. It can be integrated with popular project management tools including Jira and Azure DevOps.



&nbsp;It can be used for test tracking and traceability, reporting, and maintaining security compliance&nbsp;



<h3 id="h-what-is-jira">What is Jira</h3>



<figure class="wp-block-image size-full"><img loading="lazy" width="798" height="134" src="https://s3.amazonaws.com/blog-assets-production.testsigma.com/blogs/wp-content/uploads/2023/12/25113402/unnamed-6.jpg" alt="jira" class="wp-image-46760" srcset="https://s3.amazonaws.com/blog-assets-production.testsigma.com/blogs/wp-content/uploads/2023/12/25113402/unnamed-6.jpg 798w, https://s3.amazonaws.com/blog-assets-production.testsigma.com/blogs/wp-content/uploads/2023/12/25113402/unnamed-6-768x129.jpg 768w" sizes="(max-width: 798px) 100vw, 798px" /></figure>



Jira is a project management tool by Atlassian, the purpose of Jira is to serve for complete software development life cycle activities such as development, requirement tracking, marketing, issue assignment, etc.&nbsp;



Jira is known for its third-party tools integrations; it offers a wide range of tool integrations into its ecosystem, including <a href="https://testsigma.com/test-management-tools" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener">test management tools</a>. However, Jira natively doesn&#8217;t support test management and it requires one of the tools such as Xray, Zephyr, QMetry, etc. to be integrated to support test management.



<h3 id="h-what-is-testsigma-tms">What is Testsigma TMS</h3>



Testsigma is known for its automation capabilities, it also supports Test management for <a href="https://testsigma.com/guides/manual-testing/" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener">manual testing</a> under its platform. Testsigma TMS provides a simple and intuitive user interface. 



Testsigma&#8217;s Test Management System (TMS) can be used for planning, designing, and documentation of test cases. It supports visual reports and dashboards for test execution.&nbsp;



Testsigma TMS offers analytics related to testing activities which can be used to track the progress of your testing activities. As it is a modern tool, it uses many advanced capabilities using AI/ML to generate the test cases.&nbsp;



Testsigma TMS offers flexible pricing plans based on customer needs that make it a budget-friendly tool for any type of organization.



Features of Testsigma TMS



<figure class="wp-block-image"><img src="https://lh7-rt.googleusercontent.com/docsz/AD_4nXflzT0YPKlHA_e1iqU0cdPhbI7bAnL_iWmfeR5Vv5iwNRm9B_iDrswq3kRHm2VHjQQerkpQGtEs3opLO7E2ImrKeTeyXftWvnJfctF4skJMDFFPwAqbx7Xb9Q_DJMrfXEi56j-FjzsX5fONWCejz8pZDTd_Plg32uKbVyPk22_HxOrXo_2Fxw?key=wV7egZW9GnBS16J3lXky_w" alt="Features of Testsigma TMS" /></figure>



Testsigma provides a test management system(TMS) under its platform, which offers manual test case activities maintenance and monitoring. Combining Testsigma&#8217;s no-code test automation and test management system makes Testsigma an all-in-one tool to cater to all of your testing activities.&nbsp;



Additionally, Testsigma TMS is built considering the modern testing scope and it uses advanced capabilities to provide a rich experience to the end user. Let&#8217;s understand the key features of the Testsigma TMS.



Key Features



<ul><li>Easy to setup and configure </li><li>A rich, intuitive, and self-learnable interface reduces the learning time and effort</li><li>Supports complete test management life cycle including <a href="https://testsigma.com/blog/test-plan/" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener">test planning</a>, designing, and execution of test cases</li><li>AI-based capabilities allow to create the test cases using the text or image which accelerates the testing efforts</li><li>Groping and shareable test steps encourage a high degree of reusability and also help to design the test cases faster</li><li>Allows many capabilities such as filtering, tracking, and setting the status of test cases and commenting on test cases</li><li>Provides easy integration with Jira and other popular tools to create and track defects</li><li>One can easily create the test running by combining multiple test cases and tracking them in real-time</li><li>The test plan allows to combine multiple test runs and track them </li><li>Supports rich dashboards and reports with graphs and visualization</li><li>Provides budget-friendly pricing options based on customer needs</li><li>Provides dedicated technical support to answer all of your queries</li><li>Testsigma is aggressively working on bringing the most useful features, soon you will be able to execute automation suites natively by linking them with Testsigma&#8217;s test management system(TMS).</li></ul>



<h2 id="h-testrail-vs-jira-vs-testsigma-tms-table-comparison">TestRail vs Jira vs Testsigma TMS Table comparison</h2>



Though the above section provides detailed information about the tools and their pros and cons &#8211; it may be difficult to choose the right tool.&nbsp;



The side-by-side comparison with focused functionalities might help to come to the decision on the right tool for your project. Below table makes the comparison of TestRail vs Jira vs Testsigma TMS.



<figure class="wp-block-table"><table><tbody><tr><td>Features</td><td>Testsigma TMS</td><td>Jira</td><td>TestRail</td></tr><tr><td>Purpose</td><td>Testsigma TMS can be used for managing and executing both manual and automation tests</td><td>Jira is a project management tool that supports project management activities. Offers test management only with third-party tools integration</td><td>TestRail is a Test Management platform to manage both manual and automated test cases</td></tr><tr><td>Setup and Configurations</td><td>Easy to set up, minimal configuration required. Requires only basic technical knowledge for integration.</td><td>Complex to set up, requires technical expertise to set up Jira and integrate third-party tools</td><td>TestRail requires proficient technical knowledge to set up and configure your project</td></tr><tr><td>Cost</td><td>Flexible and budget-friendly pricing plans based on customer requirement</td><td>Jira for test management requires multiple licenses such as Jira license and third-party tool license which makes it cost-heavy</td><td>Offers Professional Cloud, and Enterprise Cloud plans to choose from</td></tr><tr><td>Usability</td><td>Rich and intuitive user interface and self-explanatory navigations and menus. Requires less learning curve.</td><td>Easy to use, however the usability for test management depends on third-party tool features. The learning curve is high.</td><td>Combining many features into a single platform is confusing for beginners and increases the learning curve.</td></tr><tr><td>Support for Test management</td><td>Yes, supports all different test management features.</td><td>No in-built support test management relies on third-party tools.</td><td>Yes, supports all different test management features.</td></tr><tr><td>Integration with third-party tools</td><td>Yes, supports many third-party tools integration including Jira and other popular tools</td><td>Yes, supports many third-party tools including test management tools, CI/CD tools, automation tools, etc.</td><td>Yes, supports many project management tools, CI/CD tools, and automation tools</td></tr><tr><td>Core quality assurance features</td><td>Yes, supports planning, creating, and maintaining test case features natively.</td><td>No, doesn&#8217;t support core quality assurance features natively.</td><td>Yes, supports planning, creating, and maintaining test case features natively.</td></tr><tr><td>Advanced AI capabilities</td><td>Yes, provides many advanced AI capabilities including AI-based test case creation.</td><td>No inbuilt AI support for test management.</td><td>No inbuilt AI support for test management</td></tr><tr><td>Reports and Dashboards</td><td>Provides rich graphical dashboards and reports to track and monitor testing activities</td><td>No native reporting dashboard features for test management</td><td>Provides rich graphical dashboards and reports to track and monitor testing activities</td></tr><tr><td>Native support for automated test execution</td><td>Yes, natively supports automated test case execution and cloud-based test automation (WIP)&nbsp;</td><td>No native support for automated test execution</td><td>No native support for automated test execution. Only supports via third-party tools integration</td></tr><tr><td>Test step grouping</td><td>Yes, provides test step grouping and encourages a high degree of reusability</td><td>No built-in support for test cases.</td><td>Yes, provides step case grouping and encourages a high degree of reusability</td></tr></tbody></table></figure>



<h2 id="h-testrail-vs-jira-pros-and-cons">TestRail vs Jira &#8211; Pros and Cons </h2>



Pros of TestRail



<ul><li>Provides the capability to manage both automation and manual test cases in one platform</li><li>A centralized platform reduces the duplication of test cases and helps in the easy maintenance of test cases</li><li>Allows the reuse of test cases in multiple test runs and test cases can be copied across the suites/projects</li><li>Allows to create and manage the custom fields and filters can be applied on those based on requirement</li><li>Easy to migrate test cases from CSV files and other testing tools</li><li>Provides the templates to accelerate the testing activities</li><li>Shared test steps will be helpful to reuse the same tests without rewriting them.</li><li>Provides test case versioning</li><li>It allows linking the requirement, making an analysis of gaps and defect leakage</li><li>It also provides features like collaboration, approval, test status</li><li>It supports integration with CI/CD pipelines and automation tools.</li><li>Supports integration using APIs to fetch, add, and manipulate virtually any test entity or artifact</li><li>Supports automatic uploading of reports using CI/CD tools or popular automation framework</li><li>Supports centralized reporting which helps to track all of your testing activities</li></ul>



Cons of TestRail



<ul><li>TestRail has bundled many features into its platform, which makes the interface complex and hard to learn. Because of this, it has a steep learning curve</li><li>Though TestRail has many good features, there are scalability issues. Few organizations have found that as the project grows they face performance issues</li><li>Automation integration is limited to API and CLI, which requires good proficiency in programming languages</li><li>TestRail has an API request limit, though it might not be a concern for small organizations, but large organizations may be impacted because of this</li><li>Though it supports integration into project management tools like Jira, some users have opined that this integration is not robust and they found many issues with it.</li><li>TestRail offers different pricing plans however they are not budget-friendly for small-scale organizations</li><li>Though it supports integration with popular CI/CD and <a href="https://testsigma.com/automated-testing" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener">test automation</a> frameworks, if you are using less-known tools, it may be difficult to integrate with TestRail.</li></ul>



Pros and Cons of Jira



Pros of Jira



<ul><li>Jira supports many applications/plugins to integrate into its platform to extend Jira for test management</li><li>Integrating Jira into a test management tool allows to perform end-to-end management of projects including <a href="https://testsigma.com/guides/stlc-in-software-testing/" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener">testing life cycle</a></li><li>It provides visual dashboards and widgets that are highly customizable</li><li>Jira provides a user-friendly interface and a lot of documentation available over the web.</li><li>Jira supports inbuilt defect tracking, no defect goes untracked.</li><li>It supports custom workflows for<a href="https://testsigma.com/guides/test-management/" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener"> test management </a>with integration of third-party tools</li><li>It provides the capability to integrate with an automation tool, that makes Jira a single source to track all testing activities</li></ul>



Cons of Jira



<ul><li>Jira add-ons/plugins are costlier, as pricing for add-ons does not depend on add-on users rather it depends on the maximum number of Jira users</li><li>No support for inbuilt test case management&nbsp;</li><li>Requires very good technical knowledge to integrate third-party tools into its system</li><li>Jira natively doesn&#8217;t support any testing-related activities such as versioning, designing, and execution of test cases</li><li>Jira completely relies on third-party tools for test management, and the usability and features also depend on tools that are integrated</li><li>Jira&#8217;s Agile-first approach is cumbersome for test management for non-agile teams</li><li>Maintaining end-to-end traceability across the requirements and defects is less seamless compared to dedicated test management tools.</li></ul>



<h2 id="h-testrail-vs-jira-vs-testsigma-tms-which-one-to-choose">TestRail vs Jira vs Testsigma TMS &#8211; Which One to Choose?</h2>



TestRail, Jira, and Testsigma TMS are all good tools, however, they might be built for different purposes.&nbsp;



TestRail offers many unique features by allowing management of both manual and automation test cases and providing third-party integration with <a href="https://testsigma.com/qa-automation-tools" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener">automation testing tools</a>, CI/CD tools, and project management tools. However, it lacks the advanced capabilities and native automated test execution features. Additionally, it may not be budget-friendly for smaller organizations. 



Jira is a project management tool, it doesn&#8217;t offer any test management capabilities natively. Test management with Jira can be done only with the integration of third-party tools. These third-party tools integration makes Jira cost heavy as the customer needs to pay for licenses for 2 tools. It makes test management complex.&nbsp;



Testsigma TMS is a modern and advanced test management tool that offers seamless integration with project management tools like Jira and offers end-to-end management of testing activities. It is also user-friendly and for organizations, it is budget-friendly.&nbsp;



Nonetheless, the right tool for the project depends on various factors such as type of organization, type of the project, integration needs, skill sets required, compliance, etc. The right tool can be chosen only after evaluation of the organization/project requirement.



<h2 id="h-conclusion">Conclusion</h2>



<a href="https://zapier.com/blog/free-project-management-software/" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener">Project management tools</a> and test management tools both play crucial roles when it comes to managing the application life cycle. 



Project management tool provides broader tracking and analytics related to the project, whereas, test management focuses only on testing activities.&nbsp;



Typically, dedicated testing tools provide many more features for test management than project management tools. Testsigma TMS is one of the modern tools for managing all of your testing activities. It natively allows the execution of automated test scripts and creating and maintaining <a href="https://testsigma.com/guides/test-cases-for-manual-testing/" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener">manual test cases</a>. Though there are many tools in the market for test management most of them lack the intuitive UI, advanced AI capabilities, and other required features. Testsigma&#8217;s test management platform &#8211; Testsigma TMS is built after carefully evaluating the organization&#8217;s needs and by considering the tester&#8217;s effort and learning curve.

TestRail vs Jira – Top Key Differences

Top 10 Kualitee Alternatives List to Look For

Testomat vs Qase – A Detailed Software Comparison

Building a desktop application requires a lot of effort as there are different types of platforms, such as Windows, Mac, Linux, etc. The Electron application is the modern way to create desktop applications using the Chromium engine and NodeJS. Just like any desktop application electron testing needs to be carried out for Electron applications.<gwmw style="display:none;"><gwmw style="display:none;"></gwmw>



<div id="toc_container" class="no_bullets">Table Of Contents<ul class="toc_list"><li><a href="#What_is_an_Electron_Application">1 What is an Electron Application?</a></li><li><a href="#What_is_Electron_Testing">2 What is Electron Testing?</a><ul><li><a href="#Examples_of_Electron_Applications">2.1 Examples of Electron Applications</a></li></ul></li><li><a href="#How_to_Test_Electron_Applications">3 How to Test Electron Applications?</a><ul><li><a href="#Manual_Testing">3.1 Manual Testing</a></li><li><a href="#Automation_Testing">3.2 Automation Testing</a></li></ul></li><li><a href="#Code_or_No_Code_Automation_for_Electron">4 Code or No Code Automation for Electron?</a><ul><li><a href="#Code-based_automation">4.1 Code-based automation</a></li><li><a href="#Low-code_automation">4.2 Low-code automation</a></li><li><a href="#No-Code_automation">4.3 No-Code automation</a></li></ul></li><li><a href="#Why_Codeless_Automation_can_help_with_Electron_Testing">5 Why Codeless Automation can help with Electron Testing?</a></li><li><a href="#Challenges_of_Testing_Electron_Applications">6 Challenges of Testing Electron Applications</a></li><li><a href="#Frequently_Asked_Questions_FAQ">7 Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)</a><ul><li><a href="#Can_Selenium_be_used_for_Electron_Testing">7.1 Can Selenium be used for Electron Testing?</a></li><li><a href="#What_Test_framework_should_I_Choose_for_Electron_Test_Automation_and_Why">7.2 What Test framework should I Choose for Electron Test Automation and Why?</a></li><li><a href="#How_do_you_Unit_Test_Electron_Apps">7.3 How do you Unit Test Electron Apps?</a></li><li><a href="#Are_PWA8217s_and_Electron_Apps_are_Same">7.4 Are PWA&#8217;s and Electron Apps are Same?</a></li></ul></li></ul></div>
<h2 id="h-what-is-an-electron-application">What is an Electron Application?</h2>



The Electron applications are a type of desktop applications that are created using the open-source ElectronJS framework. Electron application uses the potential of a web application to create a desktop application. The front-end components are rendered using the powerful Chromium engine and uses the NodeJS in the backend. The Electron application can use CSS, HTML, Javascript, and other web application libraries.



<h2 id="h-what-is-electron-testing">What is Electron Testing?</h2>



Electron Testing is the process of testing the Electron applications to ensure functionality across the platform. The Electron applications are built with ElectronJS. This utilizes the capability of Chromium and NodeJS along with web-based components such as HTML, CSS, JS, etc. Many modern application applications use the Electron. Some of the examples are MS Teams, Postman, Atom, VS Code, etc. Electron testing can be carried out using the popular automation framework like <a href="https://testsigma.com/blog/playwright-vs-selenium/" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener">Selenium or Playwright</a>.



<h3 id="h-examples-of-electron-applications">Examples of Electron Applications</h3>



There are many applications written in Electron. As a user, you might be using them unknowingly. Below are some of the list of popular Electron applications



<ul><li>Postman</li><li>Teams by Microsoft</li><li>Visual Studio Code by Microsoft</li><li>Atom</li><li>WebTorrent</li><li>WhatsApp Desktop</li></ul>



<h2 id="h-how-to-test-electron-applications">How to Test Electron Applications?</h2>



Electron applications use web components, but they don’t render on a browser. The Electron application launches its own window on the desktop, which makes the Electron application complicated to test. However, thankfully, there are a few tools that support Electron app testing.&nbsp;



<h3 id="h-manual-testing">Manual Testing</h3>



The Electron application can be tested manually or through automation. The <a href="https://testsigma.com/guides/manual-testing/" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener">manual testing</a> requires the following steps



<ul><li>Generate the Electron application build</li><li>Install the application on the desktop</li><li>Launch the Electron app</li><li>Test against the expected and actual behavior</li></ul>



<h3 id="h-automation-testing">Automation Testing</h3>



There are only a few automation tools that support Electron Testing. Some of the tools are Selenium, Playwright, and WebdriverIO. Since selenium is the most widely used open-source automation framework, we have taken an example of Selenium and the Electron driver to test the Electron application.



Steps to Test the Electron Applications



<ol><li>Locate the electron app you want to test</li></ol>



The Electron applications are different from the web applications. The electron application contains the binaries. You need to prepare the electron app for testing.



<ol start="2"><li>Install the electron-chromedriver</li></ol>



The Electron Chrome driver helps to interact with Electron apps.



<ol start="3"><li>Install the selenium-webdriver</li></ol>



The Selenium webdriver functions just like any other application testing.&nbsp;



Once you get all required components installed proceed to the next step.



<ol start="4"><li>Create a driver instance</li></ol>



const webdriver = require(&#8216;selenium-webdriver&#8217;)



const driver = new webdriver.Builder()



&nbsp;&nbsp;// The &#8220;9515&#8221; is the port opened by ChromeDriver.



&nbsp;&nbsp;.usingServer(&#8216;http://localhost:9515&#8217;)



&nbsp;&nbsp;.withCapabilities({



&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&#8216;goog:chromeOptions&#8217;: {



&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;// Here is the path to your Electron binary.



&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;binary: &#8216;/Path-to-Your-App.app/Contents/MacOS/Electron&#8217;



&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;}



&nbsp;&nbsp;})



&nbsp;&nbsp;.forBrowser(&#8216;chrome&#8217;)



&nbsp;&nbsp;.build()



In the above code, we are creating the webdriver instance and then we are passing the electron driver port 9515. The binary path of your application is mentioned to launch the Electron App.



<h2 id="h-code-or-no-code-automation-for-electron">Code or No Code Automation for Electron?</h2>



There are different approaches to address the <a href="https://testsigma.com/automated-testing" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener">automation testing</a> needs for Electron. As you can see from the above steps we have performed the automation testing by writing the code. There are different types of frameworks such as code, low code, and no code. Let&#8217;s understand one by one in detail.



 <img loading="lazy" width="602" height="222" src="https://lh7-rt.googleusercontent.com/docsz/AD_4nXewXPQTADlbkAB1BZ5XryQ7RsIfmx0R8ba04im2lSlgc0XkFGS0KypK3tOfdkCkAJnwy9g1i2HeMB1UogsE6uLQKD-78fv4P-tl_5RmgF3BXVnKpSnUSVZwAQz9eOc1uPMjGECMT2lbkBpwV7JzXUf3pu_SL6EMO-SwpMSVKypejc7jF9x97iA?key=97CmvEsGTsb4cVygQrUDOQ">



<h3 id="h-code-based-automation">Code-based automation</h3>



Code-based automation requires good technical knowledge. As you know automation is the simulation of user functionality. These simulations are performed by writing programming language/scripts such as Javascript, Java, C#, etc. The code-based automation tools are less expensive. Many code-based automation tools are open-sourced or free. But it requires time and effort to create a framework. Maintenance is a more challenging and time-consuming job. Depending on the feature or user interface changes, often requires rewriting or updating the automation scripts.



<h3 id="h-low-code-automation">Low-code automation</h3>



Low code uses the combination of drag and drop and programming. This means coding will be minimal but still requires you to code. Unlike code-based automation tools, it doesn&#8217;t require in-depth technical knowledge but requires basic technical knowledge to perform day-to-day tasks. These are useful if the application is complex and when drag-and-drop support is not completely available.



<h3 id="h-no-code-automation">No-Code automation</h3>



The no-code automation doesn&#8217;t require you to write any form of code. It is also known as codeless automation. All actions are performed using drag and drop or making some configuration changes. Tools like Testsigma offer no code automation to a great extent. One of the main advantages of no code automation is manual testers or people who have less technical knowledge can also contribute to the automation to make the process faster. Check here &#8211; <a href="https://testsigma.com/codeless-automation-testing-tools" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener">Codeless Testing Tools</a>



<h2 id="h-why-codeless-automation-can-help-with-electron-testing">Why Codeless Automation can help with Electron Testing?</h2>



<a href="https://testsigma.com/codeless-testing" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener">Codeless automation testing</a> is becoming popular nowadays as it requires less technical or programming knowledge. There are some advantages in codeless automation let&#8217;s understand them.



Faster to automate



Using the code-less automation tool anyone can contribute to automation. So no need for dedicated resources for testing. The team can collaboratively contribute to the automation and achieve good coverage. The QA typically requires less time to debug and fix the scripts.



Speed up the release



As manual test cases can be easily converted to automation. The automation suite can be integrated into CI/CD pipelines which makes release faster.



Higher productivity



The Codeless automation tools come with easy-to-debug features. The productivity increases as QAs can only focus on test cases rather than core framework features. Furthermore, the learning curve is very low which makes the entire time will be dedicated to automation.



<h2 id="h-challenges-of-testing-electron-applications">Challenges of Testing Electron Applications</h2>



Limited tools support



The Electron applications are supported by only limited automation tools. You need to choose between the available tools. The open-source tool may not be able to achieve complete testing coverage



Complex to set up the framework



The Electron applications are different from web application which runs on browser. To set up a robust framework requires a deep level of technical understanding.



Manual Testing is not feasible



As the application grows, it requires covering a large number of test cases. Completing the regression can take a couple of days to a week. So manual testing requires more effort and resources.



<a href="https://testsigma.com/blog/cross-platform-end-to-end-testing-explained-with-real-life-scenarios/" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener">Cross Platform Testing</a>



Usually, the electron applications are built to support the cross-platform. As the automation tool itself is limited we need to choose the best-fit tools. Testing the cross-platform compatibility makes it even more complex in Electron as it requires infrastructure setup.



Many organizations are now switching to <a href="https://brainhub.eu/library/electron-app-examples" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener">Electron based desktop clients</a>. The ElectronJS makes desktop applications more powerful and provides a rich user experience. However, electron application testing has its own challenges. Automating electron application is a major challenge as it requires a complex setup and tools availability is limited. The No-code automation tools can make the automation faster and more reliable.



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<h2 id="h-frequently-asked-questions-faq">Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)</h2>



<h3 id="h-can-selenium-be-used-for-electron-testing">Can Selenium be used for Electron Testing?</h3>



Yes, Selenium can be used for Electron Testing. However, you need to install the Electron-specific drivers and configure them in order to test the Electron apps. Once the pre-requisite is completed and the initial launch of the Electron app is done, then the testing of electron applications is just like testing any web-based applications.



<h3 id="h-what-test-framework-should-i-choose-for-electron-test-automation-and-why">What Test framework should I Choose for Electron Test Automation and Why?</h3>



The test framework for Electron Test automation should be chosen based on your requirements. Both commercial and open-source automation frameworks are available in the market. WebdriverIO, Selenium, and Playwright are some of the open-source test automation tools for the Electron App. There are many no-code automation tools in the market. The no-code automation tool helps to increase the automation test coverage swiftly.



<h3 id="h-how-do-you-unit-test-electron-apps">How do you Unit Test Electron Apps?</h3>



The Unit testing Electron requires the installation of one of the unit testing frameworks for example Jest. Once you install the unit testing library you can start by creating specs. Each spec contains the set of unit tests for the Electron app. In unit tests create assertions for actual and expected results.



<h3 id="h-are-pwa-s-and-electron-apps-are-same">Are PWA&#8217;s and Electron Apps are Same?</h3>



Progressive Web Applications (PWA) are web applications that operate in the browser and provides the native platform experience, On the other hand, Electron apps are just like desktop application they need to be installed. PWA&#8217;s doesn&#8217;t require any installation. Electron apps can interface with parts of your machine but PWA&#8217;s cannot do that. Some&nbsp; examples of PWA&#8217;s are Starbucks, Twitter, BMW, etc.

Electron Testing | What it is and How to Perform?

Digital Testing | How to do, Challenges & Best Practices

How to Write Test Cases for Hotel Booking

Karate vs Rest Assured – Which One to Choose?

A review in software testing, any sort of review, is a worthwhile practice to ensure quality and accuracy. If the test cases you created go through a review process, evidently the mistakes will reduce and the test coverage will improve. Yet conducting reviews is not simply going through the code or the scripts; it involves technical efficiency to understand the business and translate the same into actionable software tests. It can either be peer review or managerial review, but overall, it is a necessary part of the testing process.



Let us guide you through the process of technical review in software testing, which will help you identify critical issues related to the functioning of the product.



<div id="toc_container" class="no_bullets">Table Of Contents<ul class="toc_list"><li><a href="#What_is_Technical_Review">1 What is Technical Review?</a></li><li><a href="#Importance_of_Technical_Review_in_Software_Testing">2 Importance of Technical Review in Software Testing</a></li><li><a href="#Types_of_Software_Technical_Review">3 Types of Software Technical Review</a></li><li><a href="#Why_is_Technical_Review_Necessary">4 Why is Technical Review Necessary?</a></li><li><a href="#Who_Participates_in_the_Technical_Review_Process">5 Who Participates in the Technical Review Process?</a></li><li><a href="#Goals_of_the_Technical_Review">6 Goals of the Technical Review</a></li><li><a href="#Technical_Review_Characteristics">7 Technical Review Characteristics</a></li><li><a href="#Process_of_Technical_Review">8 Process of Technical Review</a></li><li><a href="#How_to_do_a_Technical_Review_Example_with_Testsigma">9 How to do a Technical Review Example with Testsigma?</a></li><li><a href="#Conclusion">10 Conclusion</a></li><li><a href="#Frequently_Asked_Questions">11 Frequently Asked Questions</a><ul><li><a href="#What_is_technical_review_in_static_testing">11.1 What is technical review in static testing?</a></li><li><a href="#What_is_technical_review_in_dynamic_testing">11.2 What is technical review in dynamic testing?</a></li><li><a href="#What_should_a_technical_review_include">11.3 What should a technical review include?</a></li><li><a href="#What_is_technical_review_in_Agile">11.4 What is technical review in Agile?</a></li></ul></li></ul></div>
<h2 id="h-what-is-technical-review">What is Technical Review?</h2>



Technical review in <a href="https://testsigma.com/guides/software-testing/" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener">software testing</a> is a structured evaluation process conducted by technical experts to assess the technical aspects of a software product, such as its design, architecture, code quality, and implementation details. It is a static white-box testing technique, which aims at uncovering technical defects in the early stages of SDLC that are often missed by black box testing.



These reviews typically involve examining documentation, codebase, diagrams, and other artifacts to ensure compliance with established standards, best practices, and requirements.



An example of technical review could be a scenario where a software development team is conducting a <a href="https://testsigma.com/blog/role-of-a-software-tester-in-code-reviews/" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener">code review</a> session for a new feature implementation in a web application. The review involves a group of technical experts, including software architects, senior developers, and testers. During the review, the team examines the codebase, focusing on aspects such as code structure, modularity, error handling, performance optimization, and adherence to coding standards.



<h2 id="h-importance-of-technical-review-in-software-testing">Importance of Technical Review in Software Testing</h2>



Performing technical review of a software does more than just eliminating issues. It helps in:



<ul><li>Improving the understanding of the employees as they get a chance to review and provide suggestions.</li><li>Maintaining the software by increasing the developer’s understanding of the product, code base, and any changes that might be introduced.</li><li>Early identification of defects, vulnerabilities, and design flaws in the software development lifecycle.</li><li>Fostering collaboration and knowledge sharing among team members, including developers, testers, architects, and stakeholders by engaging in review discussions.</li><li>Identifying and mitigating risks associated with software development, including technical debt, scalability issues, and performance bottlenecks.</li><li>Providing the feedback and the progression of software development through assessing the review process and its impact on development and testing.</li></ul>



<h2 id="h-types-of-software-technical-review">Types of Software Technical Review</h2>



Among different <a href="https://testsigma.com/blog/types-of-review-in-software-testing/" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener">types of reviews in software testing</a>, you need to focus primarily on technical review if the goal is to find and solve coding errors. But there are other options you should look at:



<ul><li>Code Review: A thorough examination of the source code by peers or senior developers to identify defects, improve code quality, ensure adherence to coding standards, and promote knowledge sharing.</li><li>Design Review: Evaluation of the software design documents, including architecture diagrams, system specifications, and interface designs, to validate the design decisions, identify potential design flaws, and ensure alignment with requirements and best practices.</li><li>Requirements Review: Assessment of the software requirements documents to verify completeness, consistency, clarity, and feasibility of the specified requirements.</li><li>Test Plan Review: Review of the test plan document to validate test coverage, test objectives, test strategies, and test techniques.</li><li>Test Case Review: Examination of test cases and test scripts to verify correctness, completeness, clarity, and effectiveness in verifying the functionality and behavior of the software for thorough test coverage and accuracy in test execution.</li><li>Architecture Review: Evaluation of the software architecture, including system architecture diagrams, component interactions, and dependencies, to assess scalability, performance, security, and maintainability of the system design.</li><li>Document Review: Review of various project documents such as user manuals, installation guides, release notes, and technical specifications to ensure accuracy, consistency, and completeness of the documentation deliverables.</li></ul>



<h2 id="h-why-is-technical-review-necessary">Why is Technical Review Necessary?</h2>



Besides the basic importance of the technical review process, there are many other reasons why technical review from a business perspective is necessary. Technical reviews help ensure the quality, reliability, and functionality of software products, which directly impacts customer satisfaction and retention. By identifying defects early in the development process, technical reviews help mitigate the risk of costly rework, delays, and potential reputation damage. This proactive approach ultimately contributes to higher customer satisfaction and loyalty, leading to increased revenue and market competitiveness.



Moreover, from an ROI perspective, investing in technical reviews upfront reduces the overall cost of quality by minimizing defects and rework downstream. It also promotes efficient resource utilization and faster time-to-market by streamlining development processes and improving productivity.



<h2 id="h-who-participates-in-the-technical-review-process">Who Participates in the Technical Review Process?</h2>



Technical review participants may include software architects, developers, testers, and other relevant stakeholders who collaborate to provide feedback, share insights, and make recommendations for enhancing the technical integrity and quality of the software product.



<h2 id="h-goals-of-the-technical-review">Goals of the Technical Review</h2>



For any practice to be successful, you should have a clear understanding of your goals. You can’t just start conducting a technical review without knowing what you are trying to achieve with this process. Some of the goals of technical review in software development and testing are:



<ul><li>To identify defects early in the development process to reduce the delivery time and improve the product quality.</li><li>Foster collaboration and knowledge sharing among team members, stakeholders, and subject matter experts to leverage collective expertise, insights, and perspectives.</li><li>Identify opportunities for process improvement, optimization, and standardization to enhance efficiency, effectiveness, and repeatability of software development and testing activities.</li><li>Ensure compliance with regulatory requirements, industry standards, and organizational policies by reviewing artifacts for adherence to applicable guidelines, laws, and regulations.</li><li>Provide insights, recommendations, and actionable feedback to stakeholders and decision-makers to support informed decision-making and prioritize corrective actions and improvements.</li><li>Validate and verify the correctness, completeness, consistency, and accuracy of software artifacts, including code, design documents, requirements, test plans, and documentation.</li></ul>



<h2 id="h-technical-review-characteristics">Technical Review Characteristics</h2>



Some of the important characteristics of technical review are:



<ul><li>Technical reviews follow a structured and systematic process, typically involving predefined roles, responsibilities, and review criteria to ensure consistency and effectiveness.</li><li>It is a documented process with a focus on identifying defects, recommendations, and areas for improvement for future reference and action.</li><li>It often does not involve the management.</li><li>Someone who is not the author of the review acts as the moderator.</li><li>Technical reviews may be conducted iteratively throughout the software development lifecycle.</li></ul>



<h2 id="h-process-of-technical-review">Process of Technical Review</h2>



Technical review process is fairly simple and straightforward, which follows the industry standards set by <a href="https://standards.ieee.org/ieee/1028/4402/" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener">IEEE Standard 1028</a>. The steps are almost the same for all the different types of technical reviews.



<ul><li>Planning: Define the objectives, scope, and criteria for the review. Establish roles and responsibilities for participants, allocate resources, and schedule review activities.</li><li>Preparation: Reviewers prepare for the review by familiarizing themselves with the artifacts under review, including documentation, requirements, designs, or code. Gather relevant documentation and guidelines to guide the review process.</li><li>Review Meeting: Conduct the review meeting, where reviewers examine the artifacts in detail, focusing on specific aspects such as correctness, completeness, clarity, and adherence to standards. Identify defects, inconsistencies, and areas for improvement.</li><li>Approval: Review and finalize the findings, decisions, and actions taken. Obtain approval from relevant stakeholders to proceed with the next steps in the development process.</li><li>Documentation: Document review outcomes, including review findings, decisions, and actions taken, for future reference and audit purposes. Maintain records of review activities, including artifacts reviewed, participants involved, and review results.</li></ul>



<h2 id="h-how-to-do-a-technical-review-example-with-testsigma">How to do a Technical Review Example with Testsigma?</h2>



Among the multiple types of technical reviews we discussed till now, you can conduct <a href="https://testsigma.com/blog/test-case-review/" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener">test case review</a> using Testsigma.



It is a cloud-based, AI-powered test automation tool that supports <a href="https://testsigma.com/automated-web-application-testing" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener">automated web application testing</a>, mobile testing, and API testing on its platform. The pre-defined NLPs allow testers to create test cases in Testsigma in simple English.



For test case review, go to Settings -&gt; Preferences and switch on the toggle for the Test Case Review Management.



<div class="wp-block-image"><figure class="aligncenter"><img src="https://lh7-rt.googleusercontent.com/docsz/AD_4nXeI2hSATvgD8Z6DIxF0Yisr80LUfeD3w3TKfVNyFYzBN_2j5AQy35pZ1EdDrbeWhRMXJc9yYuUbiguJoUNBBOG_drV8_7lXekdOrLSfVpw_CYSws5nfEB0Y0aVKhvqMK91V33yBnMOSQnycdg_qg1R_dIFK?key=4WXi6BZstaD4CBMGKSEjQg" alt="Test Case Review Management"/></figure></div>



Toggle the switch on for Test case review management under Settings



Next, choose the test case you want to get reviewed and submit it for review. Go to Test Cases and select the test case for review.



<div class="wp-block-image"><figure class="aligncenter"><img src="https://lh7-rt.googleusercontent.com/docsz/AD_4nXdNql9ONB4YPjw8rl6ID-6wKcvd3bAFd_lKmslk9HI8fdIMWmbs6i_1YotHr6AAXbubWyeoj_HRypEAmHzxMjSWTJYmoGle1xmVSKoB4FGofnxrY9meo_DnZhLoWJ_bpZEj4oZbcNWXikoUvKNHdDcZbGc?key=4WXi6BZstaD4CBMGKSEjQg" alt="test case for review"/></figure></div>



Select the test case for review



Select the reviewer and submit it.



<div class="wp-block-image"><figure class="aligncenter"><img src="https://lh7-rt.googleusercontent.com/docsz/AD_4nXdRru_8FMG3FVEoCrRdqNxgguEyEnIjBFp57QEi_cQi9wroOgX5l6NL6l_eu8-IoCIxaIeptIIni4dBNzxGbNMrFSz1OUx4bykvYwWCoqiP6LQqunaIWhqqSxfdhSEwj4t2AGbM7eYISliOolHmyPI3urCy?key=4WXi6BZstaD4CBMGKSEjQg" alt="Submit Review"/></figure></div>



Send the test case for review



Besides sending test cases for review, you can also get the elements reviewed in Testsigma tool directly. Go to Elements under the Create Test Cases section and follow the same steps as above.&nbsp;



Don’t forget to switch the Element Management Review on under Preferences before you start the review process.



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Read about <a href="https://testsigma.com/docs/elements/web-apps/overview/" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener">functional elements in Testsigma</a>.



<h2 id="h-conclusion">Conclusion</h2>



Technical review is a critical part of the development and testing process. Developers and testers around the world rely on their peers and managers to review their code, design, and tests to provide valuable feedback.



Alternatively, providing suggestions to their counterparts further helps them develop an understanding of the project better.



If your business is starting with the technical review process or improving the existing one, consider this blog as your helping hand. Don’t forget to check out the different ways and frameworks to perform the review process while you are at it.



<h2 id="h-frequently-asked-questions">Frequently Asked Questions</h2>



<h3 id="h-what-is-technical-review-in-static-testing">What is technical review in static testing?</h3>



Technical review in <a href="https://testsigma.com/blog/static-testing/" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener">static testing</a> involves a structured examination of software artifacts such as code, design documents, or requirements to identify defects, improve quality, and ensure adherence to standards and best practices before dynamic testing begins.



<h3 id="h-what-is-technical-review-in-dynamic-testing">What is technical review in dynamic testing?</h3>



Technical review in dynamic testing involves evaluating the technical aspects of a software system during execution. It focuses on analyzing system performance, reliability, scalability, and other technical characteristics under varying conditions, such as load, stress, or concurrency.



<h3 id="what-should-a-technical-review-include">What should a technical review include?</h3>



A technical review should include a thorough evaluation of software artifacts for correctness, completeness, consistency, adherence to standards, and compliance with requirements. It involves identifying defects, providing feedback, and making recommendations for improvement.



<h3 id="h-what-is-technical-review-in-agile">What is technical review in Agile?</h3>



In Agile, a technical review typically refers to a collaborative inspection or walkthrough of code, user stories, or other development artifacts during sprint planning, refinement, or review meetings. It aims to ensure alignment with Agile principles, promote continuous improvement, and enhance the quality of deliverables within short development cycles.

What is Technical Review in Software Testing

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